Guhuza AI na IoT muri sisitemu zo gusohora irangi rya Rubber

By Mike ChenUmuyobozi w'Umusaruro | Imyaka 12+ mu Nganda za Rubber |LinkedIn

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Umugozi umwe wa XCJ-G600 uzunguruka ibiro 15 buri masegonda 20-40 - imigozi irenga 1.300 ikungahaye ku makuru mu masaha 8 yamaze kuboneka kugira ngo ifatwe na IoT.
• Ibikoresho byo gusohora amazi bikoresha ubushyuhe bugera kuri -150 °C hamwe n'umuvuduko wa roller wa 20-70 RPM, kandi kwandika ibintu byombi bigaragaza neza imyanda ya azote n'uburyo bwo gushyushya.
• Kubera ko imashini zihujwe zigaragaza ko ibikorwa byazo bitangiye gukora hakiri kare, kubungabunga ibintu mbere y’igihe bihindura ihagarara ritunguranye mu buryo bwateganyijwe mu gihe kiri munsi y’iminota 30 (agaciro gasanzwe gaturuka ku mishinga y’abakiriya bacu).
• Imiterere yo gusimbuza: ibikoresho bikoresha inverter nka 7.5 kW XCJ-G600 bishobora guhuzwa n'ibikoresho bipima umuriro n'irembo ry'inkombe aho kugira ngo bigurwe bishya.

Inganda nyinshi dukorana n'ibikoresho byazo byo gukuraho umuriro bifite ubwenge ku rwego rw'imashini kandi bitavuga cyane ku rwego rw'uruganda. Umugenzuzi azi umuvuduko w'urukiramende; umukoresha azi uburemere bw'itsinda; itsinda ry'ubuziranenge rizi igipimo cyo kwangwa - ariko nta n'umwe uhuza ibyo bitatu. Uko gutandukanya umuriro nibyo umushinga wa AI na IoT wagenewe gukosora.

Iyi nkuru isobanura icyo guhuza bivuze mu buryo bw'ukuri mu gihe cyo kugabanya ingufu, ingingo z'amakuru zikwiye guhuzwa mbere na mbere, hamwe n'umurongo ngenderwaho ukorera inganda nto n'iziciriritse za kabuti aho kuba inganda zigezweho.

Mu by'ukuri, ubuhanga bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina (AI) na IoT bivuze iki mu gihe habayeho ihindagurika ry'imikorere y'ikoranabuhanga?

Interineti y'ibintu (IoT) ni uburyo bwo guhuza ibikoresho by'inganda n'umuyoboro kugira ngo amakuru y'imikorere yabyo ashobore gukusanywa, kubikwa no gusuzumwa; ubwenge bw'ubukorano (AI) ni urwego rwa porogaramu rusanga imiterere muri ayo makuru kandi rugatanga inama cyangwa rugashyira mu bikorwa ibyemezo.Mu gusohora amakuru, byombi bikora nk'ibice bibiri: IoT itanga ikimenyetso cyabugenewe, maze AI igahindura ikimenyetso mu bikorwa - ikagabanya umukandara, igahagarika umukandara washaje, cyangwa igashyira mu kato itsinda ry'abantu bakekwaho icyaha mbere yuko cyoherezwa.

Bifasha gutekereza ku mashini ikuraho ubushyuhe nk'isoko y'amakuru mbere na nyuma yo gukuraho ubushyuhe. Buri gihe cyo gukuraho ubushyuhe mu buryo bwa mekanike na buri gihe cyo gukurura ubushyuhe munsi ya -120 °C bitanga urutoki rushobora gukurikiranwa rw'umuvuduko, igihe, ubushyuhe, n'umutwaro. Iyo ibyo bikumwe bibitswe, ibibazo byasabaga injeniyeri w'imikorere guhagarara ku gikoresho cy'imashini kugira ngo akore akazi kose - "igihe cy'imyitozo cyatangiye kwiyongera ryari?" - biba ikibazo cy'amasegonda icumi.

Ni izihe ngingo zo gusesengura amakuru zikwiye guhuzwa mbere na mbere?

Tangira n'ibintu bine bimaze gufata icyemezo cy'ubwiza bw'ingufu: igihe cy'uruziga, umuvuduko w'urukiramende, ubushyuhe bw'imikorere, n'umutwaro w'itsinda.Zibaho kuri buri mashini, zirahinduka iyo hari ikintu kitagenze neza, kandi zigahuza neza n'ibiva mu bicuruzwa. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo ihuza buri kimenyetso n'agaciro nyako k'ibikoresho n'uburyo bikoresha neza.

Agaciro k'ibikoresho byakuwe muriUrupapuro rw'ibicuruzwa bya XCJ-G600n'Ibisobanuro by'imashini ikoresha asprojekite y'amazi ikuraho azote.

Kubera ko guhindagurika kw'amakuru ari irushanwa hagati y'ubushyuhe n'igihe, imiyoboro yo gukonjesha yashyizwe mu mwanya wanditse ni yo makuru y'agaciro kanini ku murongo w'amakuru ahindagurika.Kwiruka kugera ku ntego mu minota 5 aho kuba 8 byazigamye 37% by'uruziga rwayo - ubwizigame butagaragara kuri stopwatch ariko bugaragara mu makuru.

Ni gute kubungabunga ibintu mbere y'igihe bihindura ubukungu mu buryo butesha agaciro?

Kubungabunga ibintu mbere y’uko bitangazwa bikoresha amakuru ajyanye n’igihe — igihe cy’uruziga kizamuka, ihindagurika ry’umuvuduko w’amashanyarazi, ubushyuhe budahindagurika — kugira ngo habeho gahunda yo gutanga serivisi mbere y’uko igice cy’ikintu kigwa, aho gukoresha nyuma y’igihe.Itandukaniro ry’ubukungu riragaragara cyane: moteri yangiritse hagati mu gihe cyo gukora ihagarika umurongo, igahindura gahunda, kandi igashobora gusesagura igice cyose cy’imodoka kirimo gukorwa, mu gihe guhinduranya byateganijwe byagaragaye ko ari ngombwa mu byumweru bibiri mbere y’uko bigenda hagati y’igihe.

Mu bunararibonye bwacu bwo gushyigikira imiyoboro yo gukuraho umuriro mu nganda z'abakiriya, igenzura rihujwe rikunze kugaragara ku mashini imwe inshuro eshatu kugeza kuri eshanu ku gihembwe - akenshi iyo mashini ikoresha amashanyarazi buhoro buhoro ndetse n'igihe cyo gukonjesha kidahindagurika - kandi buri kimwe gishobora gukosorwa mu idirishya ryagenwe mu gihe kitarenze iminota 30 (agaciro gasanzwe k'imishinga y'abakiriya bacu; imibare nyayo iratandukanye bitewe n'uburyo bwo kuvanga n'uburyo bwo guhindukira).Kubera ko inverter ya 7.5 kW kuri mashini nka XCJ-G600 isanzwe itanga raporo ku muvuduko wa moteri mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, ikiguzi cyo kwinjira muri uru rwego rwo gukurikirana ni inzira n'imiterere, ntabwo ari ibikoresho bishya.

Hariho kandi uburyo bwo kubahiriza amategeko. Ibigo byemewe naISO 9001basabwa kugaragaza iterambere rihoraho; urutonde rw'amakuru y'ibipimo by'imashini kuri buri cyiciro ni kimwe mu bimenyetso bifatika umugenzuzi azemera.

Ni hehe Ishusho y'imashini ihurira n'uburyo bwiza bwo kureba?

Ishusho y'imashini ifunga umurongo amakuru ya sensor asigara afunguye: kamera zigenzura ibice byangiritse, maze urwego rwa AI rukurikirana buri gice cyanze kugeza ku muvuduko, umuvuduko, n'ubushyuhe byagikoze.Ibi bihindura uburyo bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge kuva ku gukora ibintu bireba inyuma bikajya mu buryo bwo kuyobora.

Urunigi rufatika rumeze gutya: ibice biva mu gikoresho gisohora amazi, binyura mu igenzura ry’uko ibisigazwa bihinduka, kandi ibice bisukuye bikomeza kumera neza.imashini itandukanya umupiraitandukanya ibicuruzwa byiza n'imyanda yo kugabanya. Iyo sisitemu yo kureba yanditse itsinda ryanze, AI igereranya ibihe n'amakuru ya barrel hanyuma igasubiza ikibazo cy'ingenzi: ese iki cyari ikintu kibi, umuvuduko utari wo w'umuzingo, cyangwa itsinda ryari rifite ibiro 2 hejuru ya spec?

Imirongo ikoreshwa mu gupima ikirere yungukira cyane muri ubu buryo bwo guhuza. Gupima ikirere hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa Cryogenic bituma umusaruro urangira urenga 98% iyo ibipimo bihamye, bityo n'aho uhinduka gato - aho gukonjesha bishyuha kuri 10 °C kurusha uko byari bisanzwe - birakwiye ko ufata mbere yuko bitwara amanota atatu y'umusaruro.

Gahunda y'Ihuriro ry'Ibintu Bifatika Imeze Ite?

Uburyo bushoboka ku nganda nyinshi za kabutura ni ibice bitatu: guhuza, gusesengura, hanyuma kunoza - muri urwo rutonde, ku mashini imwe mbere y'umurongo wose.Kugerageza gufata ibyemezo mu buryo bwikora mbere yuko amakuru abaho ni bwo buryo bukunze kugaragara bwo gutsindwa mu mishinga ya Industry 4.0.

1. Huza imashini imwe hanyuma usobanure ibanze.Shyiramo gateway y'inkombe ku gice kimwe cyo gusohora umuriro — gishya cyane, gikoresha inverter — hanyuma ushyireho igihe cyo gupima, umuvuduko, ubushyuhe, n'umutwaro mu gihe cy'iminsi 60 nta kintu na kimwe gihinduye, bityo "ibisanzwe" bipimwe aho kuba ibyo umuntu yatekereza.
2. Sesengura ukurikije ibyavuye mu bwiza.Huza amakuru ya mashini n'inyandiko zavuye mu igenzura, hanyuma ureke urwego rwa AI (cyangwa spreadsheet nziza, mu by'ukuri) rushake isano iri hagati y'ihindagurika ry'ibipimo n'ibikorwa by'ubwiza.
3. Ongera ukoresheje amatangazo afunganye.Shyiraho ingano y'amatangazo uhereye ku ntangiriro, uyanyuze kuri telefoni z'abakoresha cyangwa kuri dashboard y'uruganda, hanyuma utekereze gusa ku gukosora parameter mu buryo bwikora - intambwe isaba ubuyobozi bwinshi kandi idasaba kwihuta cyane.

Ni izihe mbogamizi z'ukuri?

AI na IoT ntibizakemura ikibazo kidasobanutse neza, umuyoboro washaje, cyangwa ifumbire yagenwe nabi - bazatangaza gusa ibyo bibazo vuba kandi neza.Guhuza ibikorwa byongera uburyo bwo kugenzura ibikorwa neza; ntabwo ari byo bisimbura ibyo.

Izindi ngingo ebyiri twabonye mu mushinga wacu. Icya mbere, gukoresha ibintu bito bitanga amakuru make: icyitegererezo cya AI cyahuguwe ku mpande 300 z'impeta imwe ya O-ring ntikizamurwa neza mu muryango w'ibice 40 by'igihe gito, bityo ibyo umuntu yiteze bigomba gushyirwaho kuri buri ruvange rw'ibicuruzwa. Icya kabiri, guhuza bifite urwego rw'umutekano - ubuyobozi nk'inganda zikora umutekano w'ikoranabuhanga zasohotse naNISTbirakwiye gusomwa mbere yuko amarembo atangira gukoreshwa.Kubera ko selile ikoresha interineti idakunze gukoreshwa cyane bitewe n’imiterere yayo, umuyoboro w’uruganda ugabanyijemo ibice neza utuma ingaruka zongeweho ziba nke, ariko "ziciriritse" ntabwo ari "zero" kandi zigomba gutegurwa mu ngengo y’imari.

Umwanzuro: Huza amakuru umaze kugira

Gukuraho imipira ya rubber bikwiranye cyane n’uburyo bwo guhuza AI na IoT, kubera impamvu imwe yoroshye: imashini zisanzwe zikora ku buryo bunoze kandi bushobora gupimwa. Itsinda rya kilo 15, uruziga rw’amasegonda 20-40, igisenge cya -150 °C, urwego rwa roller rwa 20-70 RPM - izi ni amakuru ategereje gukusanywa, kandi buri kimwe muri byo gifite amakuru meza.

Niba uteganya ishoramari ry'ibikoresho bikurikira, hitamo imashini zifite abagenzuzi bagaragaza ayo makuru neza. Suzumaimashini yuzuye yo gusukura rabarauhereye kuri Xiamen Xingchangjia, cyangwa utwoherereze ibishushanyo by'ibice byawe n'umusaruro w'intego — itsinda ryacu ry'abahanga rizagusaba uburyo bwo gukuraho ikoranabuhanga hamwe n'uburyo bwo guhuza bujyanye n'urwego rw'imikorere y'uruganda rwawe.